An analysis of private versus public firm valuations and the contribution of financial experts

Dan Elnathan, Ilanit Gavious and Shmuel Hauser

The International Journal of Accounting, 2010, vol. 45, issue 4, 387-412

Abstract: This study investigates differences in expert valuations of private versus public firms conducted for transactions outside the exchange. First, we provide evidence for extreme reliance of the experts on private firms' reported earnings, despite a possible manipulation of these earnings. In contrast, experts valuing public firms seem to rely on other, non-financial statement information sources, even if the quality of pre-acquisition earnings is higher in these firms. Second, we present evidence that the contribution of experts to investors in private firms is questionable at best. Our findings indicate that a private firm valuation performed by a potential investor based on available information provides results similar to those of the expert. Third, we show that inconclusive results regarding the existence of a discount in private firm valuations may be explained by experts' compliance with the interests of the commissioner of the valuation. This finding provides at least a partial explanation for the private company discount, one that adds to prior standard explanations (e.g., liquidity) offered in the finance literature.

Keywords: Financial; experts; Firm; valuation; Private; company; discount; Valuation; multiples; Value-relevance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020-7063(10)00084-1
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:accoun:v:45:y:2010:i:4:p:387-412

Access Statistics for this article

The International Journal of Accounting is currently edited by A. R. Abdel-Khalik

More articles in The International Journal of Accounting from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().