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Board Gender Diversity and Internal Control Weaknesses

Yu Chen, John Daniel Eshleman and Jared S. Soileau

Advances in accounting, 2016, vol. 33, issue C, 11-19

Abstract: We investigate the role of gender diversity on corporate boards in mitigating internal control weaknesses (ICWs). We predict and find that firms with greater female board representation are less likely to have ICWs. The results are not driven by females sitting on the audit committee. Instead, it appears that females on corporate boards reduce ICWs, regardless of whether they sit on the audit committee or not. Our results are inconsistent with the critical mass theory, showing that even one female board member could reduce the likelihood of ICWs. Taken together, the evidence is consistent with female board members' typical characteristic tendency shown in prior literature (e.g., being more likely to discuss difficult issues, more fiscally conservative, better monitors, and less tolerant of opportunistic behaviors). Our results have implications for board member selection from a policy perspective as well as board member monitoring from an investor and regulator perspective.

Keywords: Gender diversity; Internal controls; Board of directors; Corporate governance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G30 G34 J16 M41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:advacc:v:33:y:2016:i:c:p:11-19

DOI: 10.1016/j.adiac.2016.04.005

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