Avoidance of tree-site mismatching of modelled cacao production systems across climatic zones: Roots for multifunctionality

Danny Dwi Saputra, Ni'matul Khasanah, Rika Ratna Sari and Meine van Noordwijk

Agricultural Systems, 2024, vol. 216, issue C

Abstract: Protective roles of shade trees for climate-resilient cacao appear to depend on tree-site matching. Agroforestry practices involve a wide range of context-specific management options, which can be complex and pose challenges due to tradeoffs.

Keywords: Theobroma cacao; Root density; Agroforestry; Land equivalent ratio; Environmental services; Net present value (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:agisys:v:216:y:2024:i:c:s0308521x24000453

DOI: 10.1016/j.agsy.2024.103895

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