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Job satisfaction and relative income in economic transition: Status or signal?: The case of urban China

Wenshu Gao and Russell Smyth

China Economic Review, 2010, vol. 21, issue 3, 442-455

Abstract: We use two datasets for urban China to examine whether an increase in reference group income lowers or increases job satisfaction. The former is consistent with a status effect -- an increase in the income of others lowers my satisfaction because I feel jealous. The latter is consistent with a signal effect -- an increase in the income of others might make me jealous, but it also provides an information signal about my future prospects. When we use a single item indicator of job satisfaction we find no support for a status or signal effect; however, when we use a psychometrically valid instrument to measure job satisfaction, we find some support for the existence of a status effect. We consider the components of job satisfaction through which the status effect operates. We find that the status effect operates through satisfaction with co-workers, operating procedures, pay and supervision.

Keywords: Job; satisfaction; Relative; income; Urban; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (25)

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Working Paper: JOB SATISFACTION AND RELATIVE INCOME IN ECONOMIC TRANSITION: STATUS OR SIGNAL? THE CASE OF URBAN CHINA (2009) Downloads
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China Economic Review is currently edited by B.M. Fleisher, K. X. D. Huang, M.E. Lovely, Y. Wen, X. Zhang and X. Zhu

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