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Investigation of the "China effect" on crowding out of Japanese FDI: An industry-level analysis (1990-2004)

Nimesh Salike ()

China Economic Review, 2010, vol. 21, issue 4, 582-597

Abstract: This paper applies a dynamic panel model to investigate whether China is crowding out Japanese foreign direct investment (FDI) from other economies of Asia. We examined this with industry-level data on Japanese FDI flows into Asian economies. In order to deal with possible problems of serial correlation and endogeneity, we estimated coefficients using a difference and system generalized method of moments to examine the "China effect" on industries. We found a significantly high degree of crowding out effect by China on its Asian counterparts. Among twelve industries, a crowding out effect was found in nine industries, including electrical & electronics--the biggest industry for Japanese FDI. However, a complementary effect was found in two industries, one of them being transport, which is the second biggest industry for Japanese FDI. We conclude that while China's rise is a prominent threat for the region, it could be transformed into an opportunity in vertically fragmented industries.

Keywords: China; Asia; Foreign; direct; investment; Crowding; out; Production; fragmentation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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China Economic Review is currently edited by B.M. Fleisher, K. X. D. Huang, M.E. Lovely, Y. Wen, X. Zhang and X. Zhu

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