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Empirical study of the local government deficit, land finance and real estate markets in China

Jiun-Nan Pan, Jr-Tsung Huang () and Tsun-Feng Chiang

China Economic Review, 2015, vol. 32, issue C, 57-67

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore an important issue concerning the relationship among the local government deficit, land finance and real estate markets in China. This study uses a panel data of 30 provinces in China during 1999–2010 to estimate the panel smooth transition regression model. Since the estimated transition threshold value is 14.62, provinces with the ratio of fiscal deficits to GDP of greater than 14.62% are categorized as in the high fiscal difficulty (HFD) regime. Otherwise they are in the low fiscal difficulty (LFD) regime. The primary finding of this study is that the land leasing fee has a significantly positive influence on the total value of commodity buildings sold in the LFD regime. In addition, the local fiscal deficit has a significantly positive impact on the real estate market in the LFD regime, but this impact turns to be negative in the HFD regime.

Keywords: Local government deficit; Land finance; Real estate; China; Panel smooth transition regression model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C24 H71 H72 R31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (61)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chieco:v:32:y:2015:i:c:p:57-67

DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2014.11.003

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China Economic Review is currently edited by B.M. Fleisher, K. X. D. Huang, M.E. Lovely, Y. Wen, X. Zhang and X. Zhu

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