Internet use and fertility behavior among reproductive-age women in China

Peng Nie, Xu Peng and Tianyuan Luo

China Economic Review, 2023, vol. 77, issue C

Abstract: Using longitudinal data from the 2014–2018 China Family Panel Studies, we investigate the impact of internet use (IU) on fertility among reproductive-age women. We find that IU reduces the number of children born, with more pronounced effects among those with a moderate level of education, those aged 16–19, rural residents, and those who are married. These results are robust to alternative IU measures and a series of estimation approaches that control for endogeneity. IU participation affects the number of children born through decreased marital satisfaction, changed attitudes toward traditional gender roles, a reduction in the importance placed on ancestral lines, deteriorated health and reduced fertility preferences.

Keywords: Internet use; Fertility; Reproductive-age women; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Working Paper: Internet Use and Fertility Behavior among Reproductive-Age Women in China (2022)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chieco:v:77:y:2023:i:c:s1043951x22001614

DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2022.101903

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