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A balancing act: Managing financial constraints and agency costs to minimize investment inefficiency in the Chinese market

Alessandra Guariglia and Junhong Yang

Journal of Corporate Finance, 2016, vol. 36, issue C, 111-130

Abstract: Using a large panel of Chinese listed firms over the period 1998–2014, we document strong evidence of investment inefficiency, which we explain through a combination of financing constraints and agency problems. Specifically, we argue that firms with cash flow below (above) their optimal level tend to under- (over-)invest as a consequence of financial constraints (agency costs). Furthermore, focusing on under-investing firms, we highlight that the sensitivities of abnormal investment to free cash flow rise with traditionally used measures of financing constraints, while for over-investing firms, the sensitivities increase with a wide range of firm-specific measures of agency costs.

Keywords: Under-investment; Over-investment; Free cash flow; Financial constraints; Agency costs; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G31 G32 O16 O53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (89)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:corfin:v:36:y:2016:i:c:p:111-130

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2015.10.006

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