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Let's talk sooner rather than later: The strategic communication decisions of activist blockholders

Adam L. Aiken and Choonsik Lee

Journal of Corporate Finance, 2020, vol. 62, issue C

Abstract: When starting their campaigns, activist investors face the decision of when to begin communication with the management of the target firm. We document how the choice to start communication early with management, before the 13D disclosure, fits within the campaign's overall strategy. Nearly a quarter of the activist campaigns in our sample begin with what we call open activism. More credible activists with lower costs of activism are more likely to engage with management early and this early engagement is related to their desire to see specific changes made at the target firm. Eventual actions taken by activists, such as a subsequent merger or proxy contest, as well as the long-run performance of the target, are also related to this initial communication decision. Together, our findings suggest that open activism is an important part of the activist's underlying strategy and that market participants understand this link.

Keywords: Activist blockholders; Shareholder activism; Shareholder communication (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G23 G34 G38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:corfin:v:62:y:2020:i:c:s0929119920300377

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101593

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