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Approximate least squares estimation for spatial autoregressive models with covariates

Yingying Ma, Wei Lan, Fanying Zhou and Hansheng Wang

Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 2020, vol. 143, issue C

Abstract: Due to the rapid development of social network sites, the spatial autoregressive model with covariates has been popularly applied in real practice. However, traditional estimation methods such as the quasi-maximum likelihood estimator are computationally infeasible if the network size n is huge. To circumvent this infeasibility, a novel method named approximate least square estimator (ALSE) is proposed by optimizing an approximate least squares objective function. It can reduce the computational complexity from O(n3) to O(n). Under certain appropriate conditions, the ALSE is consistent and asymptotically normal. In addition, a novel test statistic is proposed to test the identifiability of the parameters in covariates. Extensive simulation studies and a Sina Weibo dataset are analyzed to assess the finite-sample performance of the ALSE.

Keywords: Approximate least squares estimator; Quasi-maximum likelihood estimator; Social network data; Spatial autoregressive model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:csdana:v:143:y:2020:i:c:s0167947319301884

DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2019.106833

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