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Children discharged from kin and non-kin foster homes: Do the risks of foster care re-entry differ?

Eun Koh and Mark F. Testa

Children and Youth Services Review, 2011, vol. 33, issue 9, 1497-1505

Abstract: This study investigates whether the type of pre-discharge placement, kinship versus non-kinship foster care, has a net impact on children's likelihood of re-entering substitute care after controlling for possible selection biases through the use of regression adjustment and propensity score matching (PSM). Children in kin and non-kin foster care are compared on their rates of foster care re-entry, using bivariate comparisons and accelerated failure time (AFT) models. Lower rates of foster care re-entry after reunification from kinship homes are attributed to differences in child characteristics at removal, greater stability of kin placements, and gate-keeping functions that agencies and courts exercise over discharge and re-entry options. Children adopted from kinship and non-kinship homes exhibit similar re-entry rates, but the results for legal guardianship are mixed.

Keywords: Foster; care; Foster; care; re-entry; Kinship; care; Propensity; score; matching (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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