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School resource officers, safety, and discipline: Perceptions and experiences across racial/ethnic groups in Minnesota secondary schools

Christen Pentek and Marla E. Eisenberg

Children and Youth Services Review, 2018, vol. 88, issue C, 141-148

Abstract: School resource officers (SROs) are commonplace in schools, but little research has examined students' views of these officers. This study used a large school-based sample (N = 126,868) to test associations between the awareness of presence and perceptions of SROs, school safety and disciplinary experiences, and differences by race/ethnicity. 71% of students reported awareness of an SRO and perceptions were fairly neutral. Four of six racial/ethnic groups had no statistical difference in feeling safe associated with SRO presence, and perceptions of SROs were associated with feeling safe (OR = 1.08) and small decreases in discipline experiences (OR = 0.87). Interaction terms indicated that students of Color had smaller benefits related to SROs than White students. SRO programs may deserve critical review and further training to improve well-being among students of all backgrounds.

Keywords: Secondary school; School resource officers; Race; Safety (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:88:y:2018:i:c:p:141-148

DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.03.008

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