Identifying non-cooperative behavior among spouses: Child outcomes in migrant-sending households
Joyce Chen
Journal of Development Economics, 2013, vol. 100, issue 1, 1-18
Abstract:
I propose a model of household decision-making under asymmetric information and show that resulting allocations may not be fully cooperative. The model yields a simple test for cooperative decision-making, which I apply to data from China. I find that, when the father migrates without his family, children spend more time in household production, while mothers spend less time in both household production and income-generating activities. This is not consistent with standard cooperative models of the household: simply reallocating time to compensate for the father's absence would cause an increase in household labor for both children and mothers and, if migration occurs in response to a negative shock, we should observe an increase in mothers' time in income-generating activities rather than a reduction. The results also do not appear to be driven by an increase in mothers' bargaining power, as children's human capital is not affected by migration, controlling for income.
Keywords: Migration; Intra-household allocation; Non-cooperative behavior (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D13 J12 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (74)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:deveco:v:100:y:2013:i:1:p:1-18
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2012.06.006
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