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Compulsory licensing, price controls, and access to patented foreign products

Eric Bond and Kamal Saggi ()

Journal of Development Economics, 2014, vol. 109, issue C, 217-228

Abstract: We analyze how a price control and the threat of compulsory licensing (CL) affect consumer access in a developing country (South) to a patented foreign product. In the model, the Southern government sets the level of the price control on a Northern patent-holder who chooses between entry and voluntary licensing (VL). While entry incurs a higher fixed cost, licensed production is of lower quality. If the patent-holder does not work its patent locally, the South is free to use CL. The threat of CL: ensures that consumers have access to (a lower quality version of) the patented good when the patent-holder chooses not to work its patent locally; improves the terms at which VL occurs; can cause the patent-holder to switch from VL to entry; and can delay consumer access when CL replaces VL or entry. We also show that a price control and CL are mutually reinforcing instruments.

Keywords: Patented products; Compulsory licensing; Voluntary licensing; Price controls; Quality; Welfare (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

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Related works:
Chapter: Compulsory licensing, price controls, and access to patented foreign products (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Compulsory licensing, price controls, and access to patented foreign products (2012) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:deveco:v:109:y:2014:i:c:p:217-228

DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2014.04.001

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