Motives for sharing in social networks
Ethan Ligon and
Laura Schechter
Journal of Development Economics, 2012, vol. 99, issue 1, 13-26
Abstract:
What motivates people in rural villages to share? We first elicit a baseline level of sharing using a standard, anonymous dictator game. Then using variants of the dictator game that allow for either revealing the dictator's identity or allowing the dictator to choose the recipient, we attribute variation in sharing to three different motives. The first of these, directed altruism, is related to preferences, while the remaining two are incentive-related (sanctions and reciprocity). We observe high average levels of sharing in our baseline treatment, while variation across individuals depends importantly on the incentive-related motives. Finally, variation in measured reciprocity within the experiment predicts observed ‘real-world’ gift-giving, while other motives measured in the experiment do not predict behavior outside the experiment.
Keywords: Risk-sharing; Sharing; Altruism; Sanctions; Reciprocity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C92 C93 D03 D64 D85 O17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (90)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304387811001179
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
Working Paper: Motives for sharing in social networks (2011) 
Working Paper: Motives for Sharing in Social Networks (2011) 
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:deveco:v:99:y:2012:i:1:p:13-26
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2011.12.002
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Development Economics is currently edited by M. R. Rosenzweig
More articles in Journal of Development Economics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().