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Modeling tail risks of inflation using unobserved component quantile regressions

Michael Pfarrhofer

Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2022, vol. 143, issue C

Abstract: This paper proposes methods for Bayesian inference in time-varying parameter (TVP) quantile regressions (QRs) featuring conditional heteroskedasticity. I use data augmentation schemes to render the model conditionally Gaussian and develop an efficient sampling algorithm. Regularization of the high-dimensional parameter space is achieved via dynamic shrinkage priors. The merits of the proposed approach are illustrated in a simulation study, and a simple version of TVP-QR based on an unobserved components model is applied to dynamically trace the quantiles of inflation in the United States, the United Kingdom and the euro area. In an out-of-sample forecast exercise, I find the proposed model to be competitive and perform particularly well for higher-order and tail forecasts. A detailed analysis of the resulting predictive distributions reveals that they are sometimes skewed and occasionally feature heavy tails.

Keywords: Predictive inference; State space models; Stochastic volatility; Time-varying parameters (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 C22 C53 E31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:143:y:2022:i:c:s016518892200197x

DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2022.104493

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Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control is currently edited by J. Bullard, C. Chiarella, H. Dawid, C. H. Hommes, P. Klein and C. Otrok

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