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Measuring the trend real interest rate in a data-rich environment

Bowen Fu

Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2023, vol. 147, issue C

Abstract: The trend real interest rate is important for monetary policy decision making and understanding the secular decline in interest rates. Many papers have estimated it. However, the uncertainty surrounding these estimates is substantial. Using the US data, we construct a new measure of the trend real interest rate in a data-rich environment using a large time-varying local mean Bayesian autoregression (VAR), where the posterior median of the time-varying local mean of the real interest rate is our proposed measure. This new measure is more precisely estimated and can provide valuable information to policymakers. The width of the 95% credible intervals of our proposed estimates varies from 0.83% to 3.35%. Also, the average of the width of the 95% credible intervals is 1.43%. From our new measure, we find that the trend real interest rate has declined substantially since 1982Q2 and becomes negative after 2010Q1.

Keywords: Trend real interest rate; Equilibrium real interest rate; Large Bayesian vector autoregression; Time-varying local mean (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 C32 E43 E52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:147:y:2023:i:c:s016518892300012x

DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2023.104606

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Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control is currently edited by J. Bullard, C. Chiarella, H. Dawid, C. H. Hommes, P. Klein and C. Otrok

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