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Pseudospectral methods for continuous-time heterogeneous-agent models

Constantin Schesch

Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2024, vol. 163, issue C

Abstract: We propose a pseudospectral method to solve heterogeneous-agent models in continuous time. The solution is approximated as a sum of smooth global basis functions, in our case polynomials represented by their values at Chebyshev nodes. We illustrate the method by applying it to a Krusell-Smith model. It solves the differential equations characterizing the steady-state efficiently and precisely, despite using only very few nodes. System dynamics are then automatically differentiated to simulate a linearized model. The full solution takes a third of a second and only uses standard software. A benchmark against finite differences shows that pseudospectral methods achieve far greater precision for a given number of nodes and for a given runtime. We conclude by discussing the methods' applicability, which is promising for smooth multi-dimensional models.

Keywords: Heterogeneous agents; Continuous time; Pseudospectral; Collocation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C61 C63 D31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:163:y:2024:i:c:s0165188924000484

DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2024.104856

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Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control is currently edited by J. Bullard, C. Chiarella, H. Dawid, C. H. Hommes, P. Klein and C. Otrok

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