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Heuristic learning and the discovery of specialization and exchange

Erik Kimbrough

Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2011, vol. 35, issue 4, 491-511

Abstract: I develop and calibrate an agent-based model of boundedly rational, adaptive agents in a two-good production and exchange economy to replicate human-subject outcomes in the same eight-person experimental economy. To test agents' ability to capture human behavior, I extend the model and use its output to make predictions about a second experimental environment in which the group of eight agents is slowly constructed by merging smaller groups. This environment improves human-subject performance in the specialization and exchange task, and commensurate improvement emerges for some parameterizations of the agent-based model. This iterative process yields incremental improvement of decision-level theories about economic discovery.

Keywords: Agent-based; modeling; Experimental; economics; Exchange; Specialization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control is currently edited by J. Bullard, C. Chiarella, H. Dawid, C. H. Hommes, P. Klein and C. Otrok

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