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A model of sleep, leisure and work over the business cycle

James Cardon, Eric R. Eide, Kerk L. Phillips and Mark H. Showalter

Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2018, vol. 95, issue C, 19-36

Abstract: This paper uses a single-sector dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model to analyze time use patterns over the business cycle. Using data from the American Time Use Survey, we solve and simulate a model of a utility maximizing consumer subject to a penalty function based on a biological model for sleep. We find that sleep is countercyclical with the business cycle: sleep increases as economic activity declines. We also show that our model provides a reasonable estimate of observed sleep behavior over the period from 2003 through 2016. Our results suggest that separating sleep from other non-work activities is a useful and productive exercise for these types of models.

Keywords: Sleep; Opportunity cost; Business cycle; Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E37 E39 I19 J22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:95:y:2018:i:c:p:19-36

DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2018.08.003

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Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control is currently edited by J. Bullard, C. Chiarella, H. Dawid, C. H. Hommes, P. Klein and C. Otrok

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