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Institutional development and firm risk from a dynamic perspective: Does ownership structure matter?

Anh-Tuan Le, Anh-Tuan Doan and Thu Phan

Economic Analysis and Policy, 2021, vol. 72, issue C, 342-357

Abstract: In this paper, the relationship between institutional development and the risks of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in emerging Southeast Asian countries and the United States is investigated within a dynamic framework. The paper observes how two different types of national governance systems (well-developed vs. underdeveloped) influence firm risk. We also evaluate how ownership structure affects the impact of institutional environment quality on the risks of firms. We find that an improvement in institutional quality can reduce risks for SMEs in emerging Southeast Asian countries. However, there is no evidence of a relation between institutional development and firm risk in the United States. Our further analysis indicates that the adverse association between institutional development and risk is more pronounced for foreign-owned firms in both contexts studied. In contrast, state-owned firms in emerging Southeast Asian countries weaken the performance of increased institutional development in reducing firm risk, while this effect of state ownership does not exist in the United States.

Keywords: Institutional development; Firm risk; Ownership structure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B25 D73 G32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecanpo:v:72:y:2021:i:c:p:342-357

DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2021.09.007

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