Socio-economic drivers of coexistence of landraces and modern crop varieties in agro-biodiversity rich Yunnan rice fields
Tom Dedeurwaerdere and
Mourad Hannachi
Ecological Economics, 2019, vol. 159, issue C, 177-188
Abstract:
This paper investigates a situation of coexistence of landraces and modern crop varieties for market-oriented production in the Yunnan rice fields in China. Through a fieldwork survey of an experiment by the government with the introduction of modern varieties in traditional villages, the paper shows that landraces and modern crop varieties can co-exist. The analysis shows that the major features that play a role in the choices made by the individual farmers between modern crop varieties and landraces are not the agronomic conditions, although they certainly play a role, but economic and social drivers. The results of the analysis allows a better understanding of the distinct socio-economic drivers and impacts of each of the production systems. The latter can provide insights for policy strategies aimed at promoting agrobiodiversity rich landscapes in situations of co-existence of heterogeneous socio-technical production systems.
Keywords: Socio-technical systems; Agrobiodiversity; Agroecological landscapes; Landraces; Seed exchange networks; UNESCO cultural heritage sites; Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:159:y:2019:i:c:p:177-188
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.01.026
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