Limited liability, the first-order approach, and the ranking of information systems in agencies
Francois Larmande
Economics Letters, 2013, vol. 118, issue 2, 314-317
Abstract:
Kim (1995) provides a sufficient condition to rank information systems when the first-order approach is valid. The basis for the condition is the comparison of the likelihood ratio distributions. I show, first, that Kim’s criterion is not necessary when the limited liability of the agent binds. I derive, in the binomial model, a less restrictive necessary and sufficient condition. This new criterion compares the likelihood ratios, but only for the high outcome. It also compares the marginal productivities of effort. In contrast, when the limited liability does not bind, I find that Kim’s criterion is necessary and sufficient in the binomial model. Second, when the first-order approach is not valid, I show that Kim’s criterion is no longer sufficient: the principal might be better off with a less informative (in Kim’s sense) monitoring technology.
Keywords: Moral hazard; Likelihood ratio distribution; Mean preserving spread criterion; Limited liability; First-order approach (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D82 M41 M52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:118:y:2013:i:2:p:314-317
DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2012.11.008
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