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A simple test for nonstationarity in mixed panels with incidental trends

Joakim Westerlund

Economics Letters, 2014, vol. 125, issue 2, 160-163

Abstract: Ng (2008) shows how the cross-sectional variance of the observed panel data can be used to construct a simple test for the proportion of non-stationary units. However, in the case with incidental trends the test is distorted. The present note shows how the distortions can be substantially reduced by the use of bias-adjustment. It also investigates the local power of the bias-adjusted test, which is shown to suffer from the same incidental trends problem previously only documented for conventional t-tests.

Keywords: Unit root test; Panel data; Incidental trends; Bias correction; Local asymptotic power (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C13 C33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:125:y:2014:i:2:p:160-163

DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2014.09.003

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