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Public–private partnerships, asymmetric information, and incomplete contracts

Patrick Schmitz

Economics Letters, 2025, vol. 256, issue C

Abstract: We develop an incomplete-contracting model in which the government engages a private contractor to provide a public good. Over time, adaptations of the good to changing circumstances may become desirable. The contractor privately learns the costs of implementing these adaptations. We compare two organizational forms. In a public–private partnership, the government actively participates in project management and, by incurring information-gathering costs, may ascertain the contractor’s adaptation costs. Under traditional procurement, the government lacks direct involvement in project management, preventing it from ascertaining the adaptation costs. We show that the government’s potentially enhanced access to the contractor’s information in a public–private partnership can either support or undermine the case for such partnerships.

Keywords: Public–private partnerships; Traditional procurement; Asymmetric information; Incomplete contracts; Information gathering (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D23 D86 H41 H57 L33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Working Paper: Public-Private Partnerships, Asymmetric Information, and Incomplete Contracts (2025) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:256:y:2025:i:c:s0165176525004860

DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112649

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