Seasonality in High Frequency Time Series
Tommaso Proietti and
Diego J. Pedregal
Econometrics and Statistics, 2023, vol. 27, issue C, 62-82
Abstract:
Time series observed at higher frequencies than monthly frequency display complex seasonal patterns that result from the combination of multiple seasonal patterns (with annual, monthly, weekly and daily periodicities) and varying periods, due to the irregularity of the calendar. Seasonality in high frequency data is modelled from two main perspectives: the stochastic harmonic approach, based on the Fourier representation of a periodic function, and the time-domain random effects approach. An encompassing representation illustrates the conditions under which they are equivalent. Three major challenges are considered: the first deals with modelling the effect of moving festivals, holidays and other breaks due to the calendar. Secondly, robust estimation and filtering methods are needed to tackle the level of outlier contamination, which is typically high, due to the lower level of temporal aggregation and the raw nature of the data. Finally, model selection strategies play an important role, as the number of harmonic or random components that are needed to account for the complexity of seasonality can be very large.
Keywords: State Space Models; Robust filtering; Seasonal Adjustment; Variable selection (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 C52 C58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452306222000090
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Contains open access articles
Related works:
Working Paper: Seasonality in High Frequency Time Series (2021) 
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecosta:v:27:y:2023:i:c:p:62-82
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosta.2022.02.001
Access Statistics for this article
Econometrics and Statistics is currently edited by E.J. Kontoghiorghes, H. Van Dijk and A.M. Colubi
More articles in Econometrics and Statistics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().