Foreign direct investment and industrial agglomeration: Evidence from India

Renjith Ramachandran, Subash Sasidharan and Nadia Doytch ()

Economic Systems, 2020, vol. 44, issue 4

Abstract: This study analyses the spatial and sectoral distribution of Greenfield Foreign Direct Investment (GFDI) and its impact on industrial agglomeration in India for the time period 2006–2015. We employ a unique dataset obtained by merging GFDI data from FDI Markets and plant level data from Annual Survey of Industries (ASI). We find that the Indian manufacturing sector shows signs of industrial dispersion rather than agglomeration throughout the sample period. Likewise, the spatial distribution pattern of GFDI also shows a decline in regional concentration and, interestingly, GFDI also seems to target new destinations. We also find that the increased spatial spread of GFDI leads to an industrial dispersion in Indian manufacturing industries.

Keywords: Greenfield FDI; Indian industry; Agglomeration; Indian firms; Concentration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F23 R12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecosys:v:44:y:2020:i:4:s0939362520300844

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosys.2020.100777

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