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On illiquidity of an emerging sovereign bond market

Cenk C. Karahan and Emre Soykök

Economic Systems, 2023, vol. 47, issue 2

Abstract: This study offers an analysis of a sovereign bond market in an emerging country, Turkey, and its illiquidity. We employ the Nelson-Siegel model to generate a term structure for interest rates directly from daily bond price quotes in the Turkish market. We take the noise measure, which is the byproduct of term structure estimation, as a proxy for market-wide illiquidity. Our results show that this noise measure can capture the illiquidity in the Turkish fixed-income market from global financial turbulence as well as local dynamics. Inflation uncertainty and sentiment are the major macro drivers of liquidity crunches. It has also become clear that liquidity in an emerging market such as Turkey in the aftermath of the 2008 crisis has been driven by global forces, however, since 2013 local factors have taken over. This apparent decoupling in liquidity between a major emerging market and global markets followed the approaching end of quantitative easing and a rise in economic turbulence in the country since then.

Keywords: Inflation uncertainty; Interest rates; Liquidity; Sentiment; Term structure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E31 E43 G12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecosys:v:47:y:2023:i:2:s093936252300002x

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosys.2023.101073

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