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Exchange rate regimes and foreign exchange exposure: The case of emerging market firms

Min Ye, Elaine Hutson and Cal Muckley

Emerging Markets Review, 2014, vol. 21, issue C, 156-182

Abstract: We investigate the influence of exchange rate regimes on the foreign exchange exposure of emerging market firms. Using a sample of 1523 firms from 20 countries for the period December 1999 to December 2010, we find that about half of the firms are significantly exposed to exchange rate fluctuations. We find that non-floating exchange rate arrangements are associated with more widespread exposure as well as a greater magnitude of firms' exposure. Cross-sectional analyses suggest that the exchange rate regime is an important determinant of firm-level exchange rate exposure for emerging market firms, and that pegged exchange rate regimes amplify exposure. This result holds after controlling for a wide range of potential determinants of firm-level and country-level foreign exchange exposure. Our findings suggest that exchange rate regime matters at the micro as well as the macro level; non-floating regimes fail to protect firms from exchange rate exposure.

Keywords: Foreign exchange exposure; Exchange rate regimes; Emerging markets (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E42 F31 F33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ememar:v:21:y:2014:i:c:p:156-182

DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2014.09.001

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