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Beyond religion and culture: The economic consequences of the institutionalization of sharia law

Gabriele Lattanzio

Emerging Markets Review, 2022, vol. 52, issue C

Abstract: Religious and cultural practices have major implications for a Country's economic performance. However, it is not clear if the formal institutionalization of these social norms within a country's legal system causes material economic effects. In this study I show this to be the case. By employing the synthetic control methodology to mitigate endogeneity concerns, I show that the institutionalization of Sharia Law within a Muslim-majority country's legal system causes material economic costs. Results hold in different settings, confirming that the governmental enforcement of existing social norms constrain individuals' social and economic freedom, ultimately resulting in worsened economic outcomes.

Keywords: Law and economics; Islamic economics and finance; Synthetic control (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F63 K00 O11 Z10 Z12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ememar:v:52:y:2022:i:c:s1566014122000358

DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2022.100918

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