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Power outages and firm performance: A hydro-IV approach for a single electricity grid

Robert Elliott (), Viet Nguyen-Tien and Eric Strobl ()

Energy Economics, 2021, vol. 103, issue C

Abstract: We estimate the impact of power outages on firm performance using a hydro-instrumental variable strategy which integrates a river flow with a hydropower generation model and an electricity-grid-based distance interpolation technique. Comparing World Bank Enterprise Surveys in 2005 and 2015 for Vietnam, we find that despite considerable economic progress, firms have become more susceptible to power outages. Our estimates suggest that reducing the length of power cuts by 1% would have increased revenues by 4.66 billion USD. Other results show that firms with less reliable electricity have lower productivity and use less flexible inputs, which is not mitigated by backup generators.

Keywords: Power outages; Firm performance; Vietnam; Growth; Instrumental variables (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: N55 O13 O44 Q54 R11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:103:y:2021:i:c:s0140988321004436

DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105571

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