Realized dynamic effect of retrofits on energy consumption in Soviet-era multi-apartment buildings
Andrius Kažukauskas and
Xiaoying Li
Energy Economics, 2024, vol. 134, issue C
Abstract:
Retrofit programs for old and highly energy-inefficient housing stock from the Soviet era are widely believed to offer a rare win-win opportunity for mitigating climate change and addressing acute energy poverty issues in Eastern European urban neighborhoods. However, despite government subsidies and a push for greater energy efficiency, many people do not undertake retrofits. This raises the question: do these retrofits truly deliver the promised returns? This paper aims to examine the effects of retrofit programs on old Soviet-era multi-apartment buildings' realized dynamic energy savings in Lithuania by analyzing monthly energy bills. Our findings suggest that retrofits are associated with a 50% to 59% reduction in average space heating consumption across various post-retrofit periods. Additionally, retrofits have a short-term effect on electricity savings of 3% to 3.6%. However, our cost-benefit analysis indicates that the energy savings were not sufficiently large to cover the initial investment costs.
Keywords: Electricity; Energy efficiency; Multi-apartment buildings; Retrofit; Space heating (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D12 Q41 Q48 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:134:y:2024:i:c:s0140988324002718
DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2024.107563
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