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Electricity restructuring, greenhouse gas emissions efficiency and employment reallocation

Dongha Kim and Jinook Jeong

Energy Policy, 2016, vol. 92, issue C, 468-476

Abstract: This paper focuses on demonstrating the feedback relationships between greenhouse gas emissions efficiency in the electricity sector and employment reallocation with a consideration of the effects of electricity restructuring and socio-demographic factors. We postulate the construction, information, manufacturing, utilities, and mining sectors as a group of emissions efficiency-related industries and identify the mutual relationships. The emissions efficiency positively influences the job shares of these industries except mining, whereas increased employment in these industries has a negative effect on the emissions efficiency. Electricity restructuring has a positive effect on overall employment, however, it does not have a statistically significant effect on the emissions efficiency. Additionally, population aging and educational attainment have positive effects on the emissions efficiency, and a higher proportion of rental households has a negative influence on it. Increases in renewable energy and nuclear energy generation have elastic effects on enhancing emissions efficiency.

Keywords: GHG emissions efficiency; Employment reallocation; Electricity restructuring; Feedback effects; Socio-demographic changes (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q43 Q48 Q52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:enepol:v:92:y:2016:i:c:p:468-476

DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2016.02.009

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