Dynamic efficiency and arbitrage potential in Bitcoin: A long-memory approach
Kun Duan,
Zeming Li,
Andrew Urquhart and
Jinqiang Ye
International Review of Financial Analysis, 2021, vol. 75, issue C
Abstract:
Employing a long-memory approach, we provide a study of the evolution of informational efficiency in five major Bitcoin markets and its influence on cross-market arbitrage. While all the markets are close to full informational efficiency over the whole sample period, the degree of market efficiency varies across markets and over time. The cross-market discrepancy in market efficiency gradually vanishes, suggesting the segmented markets are developing to a consensus where all markets are equally efficient. Through a fractionally cointegrated vector autoregressive (FCVAR) model we show that when the efficiency in Bitcoin/USD and Bitcoin/AUD markets improves the cross-market arbitrage potential narrows, whereas it widens when the efficiency in Bitcoin/CAD, Bitcoin/EUR, and Bitcoin/GBP markets improves. A battery of robustness checks reassure our main findings.
Keywords: Bitcoin; Market efficiency; Cryptocurrency; Long memory; FCVAR (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G14 G15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (27)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finana:v:75:y:2021:i:c:s1057521921000685
DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2021.101725
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