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Dividend payouts and catering to demands: Evidence from a dividend tax reform

Xin Yu, Yuetang Wang, Yingrun Chen and Guojun Wang

International Review of Financial Analysis, 2021, vol. 77, issue C

Abstract: Utilizing the 2012 dividend tax reform in China, this paper examines how firms make dividend payout decisions that cater to the controlling shareholders' demand, especially when controlling shareholders and outside minority shareholders have different dividend preferences. We find that firms increase dividend payouts when controlling shareholders demand higher dividends after the dividend tax reform. In particular, firms pay higher dividends when facing increased demand from controlling shareholders than when the demand is from minority investors. In addition, we find that firms that increase dividend payments due to the controlling shareholders' demand subsequently have more debt financing and poorer firm performance, suggesting that catering to the demands from controlling shareholders is subject to the Type II agency problem.

Keywords: Dividends; Tax reform; Catering incentives; Type II agency problem; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G34 G35 H20 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finana:v:77:y:2021:i:c:s1057521921001745

DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2021.101841

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