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Negative performance feedback and firms’ CSR strategy selection: Conformity or differentiation?

Sailin Zhu and Xin Zhang

Finance Research Letters, 2024, vol. 69, issue PA

Abstract: Drawing on the behavioral theory of the firm (BTOF), studies debate about whether underperforming firms will engage in more corporate social responsibility (CSR). In this study, we categorize CSR into CSR conformity and CSR differentiation, and find that underperforming firms are more likely to increase CSR conformity but decrease CSR differentiation. Furthermore, market strategy deviation strengthens the positive effect of negative performance feedback on CSR conformity and the negative effect on CSR differentiation. This study sheds new light on the debate over the relationship between negative performance feedback and CSR.

Keywords: CSR conformity; CSR differentiation; Negative performance feedback (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G30 M14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finlet:v:69:y:2024:i:pa:s1544612324011280

DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2024.106099

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