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Asymmetric credit risk pathways in china’s green bond market: A Conjunctural analysis using modified PFM and fsQCA

Jiapei Li, Chuangbin Chen and Zhenrui Wu

Finance Research Letters, 2025, vol. 83, issue C

Abstract: This research pioneers a configurational analysis of credit risk in China’s green bond market through integrated application of a newly designed modified-Private Firm Model and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis. Leveraging issuer data from 2015–2022, we address critical gaps in assessing non-listed entities and differentiating risk pathways between labelled/non-labelled bonds. Labelled bonds exhibit higher average default risk despite certification benefits, with 93.07 % AAA-rated vs 97.79 % for non-labelled counterparts. Non-labelled issuers face elevated risks from subsidy dependence and overinvestment-driven configurations. fsQCA identifies nine distinct risk pathways for non-labelled bonds versus five for labelled, with macroeconomic resilience strongly tied to certification status.

Keywords: Green bond market; Asymmetric credit risk pathways; Carbon neutrality and carbon peak; Modified PFM model; Non-labelled issuers (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finlet:v:83:y:2025:i:c:s1544612325008852

DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2025.107626

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