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Inferring trade directions in fast markets

Simon Jurkatis

Journal of Financial Markets, 2022, vol. 58, issue C

Abstract: The reliability of trade classification algorithms that identify the liquidity demander in financial markets transaction data has been questioned due to an increase in the frequency of quote changes. Hence, this paper proposes a new method. While established algorithms rely on an ad hoc assignment of trades to quotes, the proposed full-information (FI) algorithm actively searches for the quote that matches a trade. The FI algorithm outperforms the existing ones, particularly at low timestamp precision: For data timestamped at seconds misclassification is reduced by half compared to the popular Lee-Ready algorithm. These improvements also carry over into empirical applications such as the estimation of transaction costs. The recently proposed interpolation method and bulk volume classification algorithm do not offer improvements.

Keywords: Trade classification algorithm; Trade initiator; Transaction costs; Portfolio optimization; Limit order book; Market microstructure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C8 G14 G17 G19 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finmar:v:58:y:2022:i:c:s1386418121000173

DOI: 10.1016/j.finmar.2021.100635

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