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Monetary policy transmission via nonbank lending: Evidence from peer-to-peer loans

Esteban Argudo

Journal of Financial Stability, 2025, vol. 80, issue C

Abstract: I use data on unsecured consumer loans from Lending Club to study how peer-to-peer lending markets respond to monetary policy shocks. I find that both loan supply and demand decrease following unexpected increases in the federal funds rate. The contraction in supply is smallest for risky borrowers, while the decline in demand is largest for these borrowers. In contrast, both demand and supply increase following surprise LSAP contractions, with the increases being largest for risky borrowers. These findings suggest that peer-to-peer lending dampens the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission in unsecured consumer credit markets while increasing risk-taking.

Keywords: Monetary policy; P2P; Nonbank lending; Fintech (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D14 D53 E43 E44 E51 G51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finsta:v:80:y:2025:i:c:s1572308925000841

DOI: 10.1016/j.jfs.2025.101455

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Journal of Financial Stability is currently edited by I. Hasan, W. C. Hunter and G. G. Kaufman

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