The long-run effect of COVID-19 on hospital emergency department attendances:evidence from statistical analysis of hospital data from England
Nikita Jacob,
Rita Santos and
Peter Sivey
Health Policy, 2024, vol. 150, issue C
Abstract:
During the COVID-19 pandemic, hospital emergency departments worldwide experienced a pronounced fall in utilisation of emergency care, with a decrease of up to 40% in many countries. Evidence suggests the cause of these changes include both population fear of COVID-19 and the effects of lockdowns and the interaction of these two effects. We analyse a sub-sample of national data on Accident and Emergency (A&E) attendances in England over an extended period from April 2019 to March 2022 for different patient groups, including by age, mental/physical health status, acuity, and common clinical groupings. Our results showed that all patient groups experienced substantial declines in attendances during the first two waves of the pandemic, including high acuity and cardiovascular patients. Mental health patients were the only exception, with a smaller decline in attendances. Our findings suggest that policymakers should recognise the potential harmful effects of lockdowns, public messaging, and changes in health care provision on all patients during health emergencies.
Keywords: Covid-19; emergency department attendances (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168851024001787
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:hepoli:v:150:y:2024:i:c:s0168851024001787
DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2024.105168
Access Statistics for this article
Health Policy is currently edited by Katrien Kesteloot, Mia Defever and Irina Cleemput
More articles in Health Policy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu () and ().