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Incentives for cost shifting and misreporting: US rural universal service subsidies, 1991–2002

Sanford Berg, Liangliang Jiang and Chen Lin

Information Economics and Policy, 2011, vol. 23, issue 3, 287-295

Abstract: The US high cost loop support (HCLS) program, formerly referred to as the Universal Service Fund (USF), has been a key component of the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) program to promote telephone access in rural, high cost areas. This study uses data from 1136 rural telecom firms in 50 states between 1991 and 2002 to test the impact of the HCLS subsidy system on reported costs. Our findings suggest that firms in higher reimbursement threshold tend to report higher costs to the FCC in order to qualify for higher support payments. We also find that the capping of total available subsidy funds increased the incentive to overstate or misclassify costs. Overall, our results suggest that this billion-dollar program deserves closer scrutiny than it receives at present.

Keywords: Telecommunications; High cost subsidies; Universal service (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H23 L51 L96 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:iepoli:v:23:y:2011:i:3:p:287-295

DOI: 10.1016/j.infoecopol.2011.09.001

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