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Coordination failures in immigration policy

Paolo Giordani and Michele Ruta

Journal of International Economics, 2013, vol. 89, issue 1, 55-67

Abstract: We propose a theoretical framework for analyzing the problems associated to unilateral immigration policy in receiving countries and for evaluating the grounds for reform of international institutions governing immigration. We build a model with multiple destination countries and show that immigration policy in one country is influenced by measures adopted abroad as migrants choose where to locate (in part) in response to differences in immigration policy. This interdependence gives rise to a leakage effect of immigration policy, an international externality well documented in the empirical literature. In this environment, immigration policy becomes strategic and unilateral behavior may lead to coordination failures, where receiving countries are stuck in welfare inferior equilibria. We then use an equilibrium refinement to show that the selected equilibrium differs from the Pareto-dominant one and argue that multilateral institutions that help receiving countries make immigration policy commitments would address this inefficiency.

Keywords: Immigration policy; Cross-border externalities; Coordination failures; Multilateral institutions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F02 F22 J61 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (35)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Coordination Failures in Immigration Policy (2011) Downloads
Working Paper: Coordination Failures in Immigration Policy (2011) Downloads
Working Paper: Coordination failures in immigration policy (2011) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:inecon:v:89:y:2013:i:1:p:55-67

DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2012.05.002

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