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Environmental regulation and productivity growth: Main policy challenges

R. De Santis, Piero Esposito and C. Jona Lasinio

International Economics, 2021, vol. 165, issue C, 264-277

Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the environmental regulation-productivity nexus for 18 OECD countries over the years 1990–2015 and discuss its main policy challenges. Our findings support the hypothesis that environmental policies generate positive productivity returns through innovation as suggested by Porter and Van Der Linde (1995). We find that environmental policies have a productivity growth-promoting effect. Both market and non-market based policies exert a positive but differentiated impact both on labour and multifactor productivity growth. As for specific policies, green taxes display the largest effect on multifactor productivity although with potentially negative redistributive effects. We also find that environmental regulation exerts an indirect positive impact on productivity growth fostering capital accumulation especially in high ICT intensive countries.

Keywords: Environmental regulation; Productivity; Innovation; Porter hypothesis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D24 O31 O47 Q50 Q55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:inteco:v:165:y:2021:i:c:p:264-277

DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2021.01.002

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