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What are the driving forces of bank competition across different income groups of countries?

Ali Mirzaei and Tomoe Moore

Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 2014, vol. 32, issue C, 38-71

Abstract: This paper rigorously investigates the determinants of bank competition for 146 countries over the sample period 1999–2011. The results employing both the Lerner index and the Boone indicator, reveal the distinctive characteristics of the competition drivers across different income groups of countries. Amongst other things, a concentrated banking system jeopardises competitiveness in developing economies, however, such a causal nexus is absent for advanced and emerging economies. Contestability and institutional development seem to boost competition in less-developed banking systems, whereas inter-industry competition and financial freedom are beneficial to advanced banking systems. These findings survive robustness tests.

Keywords: Bank competition; Lerner index; Boone indicator; Market structure; Bank regulations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D4 G21 K2 L11 O16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (48)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:intfin:v:32:y:2014:i:c:p:38-71

DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2014.05.003

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Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money is currently edited by I. Mathur and C. J. Neely

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