How has the relationship between safe haven assets and the US stock market changed after the global financial crisis?
Yuji Sakurai
Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 2021, vol. 75, issue C
Abstract:
In this paper, I investigate how the relationship between safe haven assets and the US stock market has changed since the global financial crisis. To do so, I propose a new concept of bear-market correlation which allows us to see the effectiveness of the safe haven asset as a hedge and portfolio diversification tool. I compute the bear-market correlation of five safe haven assets during two sample periods, pre-financial crisis (1995–2009) and post-financial crisis (2010–2018). My findings are as follows: First, I find that the empirical bear-market correlations are not explained by multivariate normal and t-distributions. Second, I document that the bear-market correlations of both the Japanese yen and gold show notable changes after the crisis. Third, I estimate a multivariate normal mixture, a multivariate t-distribution mixture, and a generalized dynamic conditional correlation model. I document that these mixture models outperform the dynamic conditional correlation model in most cases. Finally, I discuss the economic impact of failing to capture the bear-market correlation for portfolio optimization.
Keywords: Gold; VIX; Optimal hedge ratio; Dynamic conditional correlation model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G01 G11 G15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:intfin:v:75:y:2021:i:c:s1042443121000706
DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2021.101351
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