Access to capital and energy efficiency: How high-speed rail investments benefit high-tech firms
Wenhao Sun,
Jijun Gao,
Gady Jacoby and
Zhenyu Wu
Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 2024, vol. 91, issue C
Abstract:
This study examines how high-speed rail network impacts the energy consumption of hi-tech firms along the line. The results show that the opening of high-speed railway stations in a county leads to reduction in energy consumption by hi-tech firms in the county. This effect is stronger with increased density of railway lines in the region. The study identifies two key mechanisms underlying this effect: enhanced financing access and increased overseas outreach. Our findings reveal that improved financing access to public market capital, bank loans, and venture financing enables hi-tech firms to invest in international outreach activities. We also conduct additional analysis to explore nuanced conditions regarding the types of hi-tech firms that benefit the most from being located in a high-speed rail city. Contributions to the emerging field of corporate energy saving are discussed.
Keywords: Energy consumption; Energy saving; Access to capital; Financing access; High-tech firms; Overseas outreach; High-speed rail (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F21 G32 O32 Q47 R41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:intfin:v:91:y:2024:i:c:s1042443123001804
DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2023.101912
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