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The effect of national revenues on sub-national revenues evidence from the U.S

Brian Galle

International Review of Law and Economics, 2014, vol. 37, issue C, 147-155

Abstract: I present for the first time an empirical examination of the impact of total federal revenues on total sub-national proceeds. Prior theory recognizes that the effects of national revenues on sub-national revenue-raising are ambiguous. Earlier studies have focused on vertical relationships between particular tax bases, such as the impact of federal commodity taxes on state or provincial commodity tax rates. Using a panel of data from U.S. states over the recent decade, I find an economically and statistically significant degree of federal crowding in of state revenues. Also, employing a difference-in-differences design to study the impact of a 2004 change in the federal deductibility of state general sales taxes, I find modest evidence that deductibility increased state revenues in states more dependent on the sales tax. I note the potential implications of these results for fiscal federalism theory and legal controversies over federal conditional spending.

Keywords: H11; H71; H77; K39; Fiscal federalism; Vertical tax competition; Vertical fiscal externalities; Conditional spending; State and local tax deduction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:37:y:2014:i:c:p:147-155

DOI: 10.1016/j.irle.2013.08.002

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