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Testing a fine is a price in the lab

Lewis Kornhauser, Yijia Lu and Stephan Tontrup

International Review of Law and Economics, 2020, vol. 63, issue C

Abstract: Recent research in experimental law and economics shows that the imposition of a fine, intended to deter some harmful behavior, may crowd out moral motivation: the behavior occurs more frequently even though a payment is charged to discourage it. In A Fine is a Price, Gneezy and Rustichini (2000) suggest that the payment may induce subjects to frame the intended prohibition as a permission in exchange for a price. Obviously, the effect if confirmed may impact almost any form of public regulation or contract drafting. May fines charged for plastic bags in fact increase usage? May penalty clauses in contracts increase the likelihood of breach?

Keywords: Crowding out; Moral motivation; Framing; Norms; Fines (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:63:y:2020:i:c:s0144818820301447

DOI: 10.1016/j.irle.2020.105931

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International Review of Law and Economics is currently edited by C. Ott, A. W. Katz and H-B. Schäfer

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