GDP management to meet or beat growth targets

Changjiang Lyu, Kemin Wang, Frank Zhang and Xin Zhang

Journal of Accounting and Economics, 2018, vol. 66, issue 1, 318-338

Abstract: We apply the discontinuity methodology from the accounting literature to a political economy setting of GDP reporting and examine whether Chinese local governments manage regional GDP numbers. We find strong evidence of discontinuities around zero in the distribution of actual minus target GDP growth rates. The frequencies of just meeting or beating GDP growth targets are about five (four) times the frequencies of just missing targets at the prefecture (province) level. The results are stronger for governors with longer tenures and those without political connections to higher-level officials as well as for local governments with more resources under their control.

Keywords: GDP growth; Earnings management; Political economy; Discontinuity; Forecast error (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E23 M41 M48 O11 R11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (42)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jaecon:v:66:y:2018:i:1:p:318-338

DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2018.07.001

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