Long-term firm gains from short-term managerial focus: Myopia and voluntary disclosures
Anil Arya and
Ram N.V. Ramanan
Journal of Accounting and Economics, 2024, vol. 77, issue 2
Abstract:
A CEO's short horizon and associated myopic actions are typically viewed as detrimental to the firm. In contrast, studying a voluntary disclosure model wherein capital market and product market strategic considerations are in play, we show that the CEO's myopic behavior can improve a firm's long-term value. In particular, the disclosures of a long-horizon CEO are seen as being entirely focused on the firm's interests and thus as being exploitative of customers. A short-horizon CEO myopically focused on short-term stock price is less aligned with the firm and, consequently, her disclosures are more customer friendly. As a corollary, when no disclosure is forthcoming, customers are less skeptical that the myopic CEO is withholding information to exploit them. This improves customers' willingness to pay with a myopic CEO, leading to higher firm profitability. The paper also layers in compensation design to derive the optimal degree of managerial short-term focus to induce.
Keywords: Compensation design; Customer purchases; Managerial myopia; Voluntary disclosures (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D82 L11 M40 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jaecon:v:77:y:2024:i:2:s0165410123000708
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2023.101646
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